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Ethics in using information technology.



       In general, when considering the morality and ethics about the use of computer and information technology, it will be discussed in 4 points known as the acronym that PAPA consists of

       1. Privacy (Privacy Information) means the right to be alone. And is the right that the owner can control his or her information in revealing to others this right can be applied to individuals, groups, and organizations. Currently, privacy issues that can be observed are as follows

       1.1 Accessing electronic mail messages and computer data recording, including the recording-exchange of information used by people using websites and newsgroups.

       1.2. Use of technology to track the movement or behavior of people which causes loss of privacy in which this is considered unethical.

       1.3. Use of customer information from various sources For the benefit of expanding the market.

       1.4. Collection of telephone numbers Email address Credit card number and other personal information in order to create a new customer history database then sold to other companies.Therefore, in order to prevent the violation of privacy rights of data and information Should be careful to give information Especially the internet that has promotions Or specify having to register before using the service such as credit card information And email address.

       2. Accuracy (Information Accuracy) in the use of computers for the collection, storage and use of that information one important feature is the reliability of the data, which also depends on the accuracy of the data recorded. In general, it is to be considered who is responsible for the accuracy of the information collected and disseminated. Therefore, in making the information and information to be accurate and reliable, Data should be validated before importing the database. Including updating the information to be up to date. In addition, should give the right to people to check the accuracy of their own information as well.

       3. Ownership (Information Property) Ownership rights refers to ownership of the property. Which may be general property that is tangible, such as a car computer, or it may be intangible intellectual property (ideas) such as music, computer programs But can be broadcast and recorded on various media such as printed matter, tape, CD-ROM, etc. By copying computer programs to friends Is an action that must be considered carefully before the program that is being copied Is a computer program that you have permission to what level.

       4. Data accessibility (Current Access to the program or computer systems tend to have rights assigned to user levels in order to prevent any operations With unrelated user data And to maintain the confidentiality of the information. Therefore, in the development of computer systems, therefore, the design of the security system for user access And access to other people's information without that consent is considered an unethical behavior as well as violations of personal information.

       

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